Eucalyptus tereticornis
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Scientific
Classification:
Synonyms: Eucalyptus
coronata Tausch ex Maiden Eucalyptus
insignis Naudin Eucalyptus
populifolia Desf. Eucalyptus
subulata A.Cunn. ex Schauer Eucalyptus
umbellata (Gaertn.) Domin Leptospermum
umbellatum Gaertn Species ID: NMP-271;wfo-0000956012;NCBI_Taxonomy ID: 183855 Common Names: Forest red gum, blue gum or red irongum Basic Description: Eucalyptus tereticornis
is a tall, evergreen tree that can reach heights up to 50 meters. It features a
straight trunk with smooth bark that sheds in patches, revealing a white, grey,
or bluish surface. The adult leaves are lance-shaped, measuring between 10 to
20 cm in length and 1 to 2.5 cm in width. The tree produces white flowers
arranged in clusters of seven, nine, or eleven, and its fruit is a woody,
hemispherical capsule. Distribution and
Habitat: Native to eastern Australia and
southern New Guinea, Eucalyptus tereticornis has been introduced to
various tropical and subtropical regions worldwide, including Nigeria. It
thrives in seasonally dry tropical biomes and is adaptable to a range of soil
types, often found in open forests and woodlands. Medicinal Properties: The leaves of Eucalyptus
tereticornis are rich in cineole-based essential oils, which possess
antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. These oils are commonly used in
traditional medicine to treat respiratory conditions, such as colds and
bronchitis, and are also utilized in the production of cough syrups and
lozenges. Known Toxicity: While the essential oil derived from
the leaves has medicinal applications, it should be used with caution.
Ingesting large quantities can be toxic, leading to symptoms such as nausea,
vomiting, and diarrhea. It is essential to use eucalyptus oil under
professional guidance to avoid potential adverse effects. Additional
Information:
References:
External links
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Compounds of Eucalyptus tereticornis |
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