Pteris togoensis
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Scientific
Classification · Kingdom: Plantae · Class: Polypodiopsida · Order: Polypodiales · Family: Pteridaceae · Genus: Pteris · Species: Pteris togoensis Synonyms Pteris togoensis has been referred to by
various synonyms, including Pteris kamerunensis Hieron., Pteris quadriaurita
sensu Sim., and Pteris biaurita sensu Sim. These names reflect its
classification history and geographical variation. Species ID:
NMP-144, Common Names: Local Names: Imo-osun Basic Description Pteris togoensis is a terrestrial fern
characterized by an erect or shortly creeping rhizome. The fronds are scaly,
clumped, and can grow over 1 meter long. The petiole is reddish at the base and
smooth above, with a bipinnatifid lamina composed of 7-14 pairs of lateral
pinnae. The pinnae are linear-oblong, divided into contiguous segments, and
have a sub-coriaceous texture. This fern also features yellow glands on the
lower side of the lamina. Distribution and
Habitat Pteris togoensis is native to a range of
African regions, including Togo, Principe Island, Bioko Island, Senegal,
Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Central
African Republic, Gabon, Congo, Angola, Sudan, Madagascar, and Mali. It
typically inhabits shady, moist forests and hilly areas, thriving in ecological
zones with suitable humidity and shade. Medicinal Properties There is limited specific information on the
medicinal properties of Pteris togoensis. However, ferns in the Pteris genus
are known for their use in traditional medicine in various cultures. They have
been used for their potential anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antifungal
properties, though specific studies on Pteris togoensis are needed to confirm
these attributes. Known Toxicity Information on the toxicity of Pteris
togoensis is not well-documented. Generally, ferns can contain compounds such
as thiaminase, which can cause vitamin B1 deficiency if ingested in large
amounts. It's advisable to exercise caution and consult relevant literature or
experts when considering the use of any fern species for medicinal purposes. Additional Information Pteris togoensis, like other members of the
Pteridaceae family, plays a role in its ecosystem by contributing to the
biodiversity of forest understories and providing habitat and food for various
organisms. Its cultivation and conservation can be important for maintaining
ecological balance in its native regions. References · Abotsi, K., Radji, A.,
Rouhan, G., Dubuisson, J., & Kokou, K. (2015). The Pteridaceae family
diversity in Togo. Biodiversity Data Journal, 3, e5078. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5078 · Wikipedia
contributors. (2024). Pteris. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia.
Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pteris External
links https://www.gbif.org/species/5613476 https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17289640-1 https://bdj.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=5078 https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0001111555 https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1663A56E50BB7E0CB5DA50C0B5D39431/2 More
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Compounds of Pteris togoensis |
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