Senecio biafrae
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Kingdom: Plantae ·
Clade: Angiosperms ·
Clade: Eudicots ·
Order: Asterales ·
Family: Asteraceae ·
Genus: Solanecio ·
Species: S. biafrae Synonyms: Solanecio biafrae (Oliv. & Hiern) C. Jeffrey Common Names: English Spinach Local Names: Bologi,
worowo, rorowo Species ID: NMP-155;wfo-0000087203 Basic Description: Senecio biafrae, also known as Solanecio biafrae, is a
perennial herbaceous plant. It is often cultivated for its edible leaves, which
are used as a vegetable similar to spinach. The leaves are mucilaginous,
sometimes steamed and squeezed to remove the mucilage before cooking. Distribution and Habitat: This species is primarily found in tropical Africa,
particularly in West and Central Africa. It grows in forested areas and prefers
moist, shady environments. It is often found in the undergrowth of primary and
secondary forests. Medicinal Properties: Senecio biafrae has several traditional medicinal uses. The
plant is reputed to cure coughs, treat heart troubles, and act as an aperitif
and tonic. The leaves are often consumed as a vegetable to gain these medicinal
benefits. Known Toxicity: While there are traditional uses for Senecio biafrae, some
species in the Senecio genus contain pyrrolizidine alkaloids, which can be
toxic and cause liver damage if consumed in large quantities over time.
However, specific toxicity data for Senecio biafrae is limited and requires
further research. Additional Information: Senecio biafrae is not only valued for its medicinal properties
but also for its nutritional value. The leaves are rich in essential nutrients
and are commonly used in local cuisines. The plant is also of interest for its
potential economic value, particularly in local agricultural systems where it
contributes to food security and dietary diversity.
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