Uapaca guineensis
|
|
Scientific
Classification:
Synonyms:
Common Names: Uapaca,red cedar, sugar palm Local Names: Akun, asisa Species ID: NMP-188;NCBI_Taxonomy ID: 319158;wfo-0000329039 Description: Uapaca guineensis, also known as
Wild Mahogany or Wild Mango, is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree native
to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa and Madagascar. The tree
typically grows in moist, shady areas such as forests, grasslands, and
wetlands. It can reach a height of up to 20 meters. The leaves are obovate with
slightly wavy margins, and the tree produces small yellow flowers followed by
small, black seeds. Distribution
and Habitat:
Uapaca guineensis is widely distributed across West and Central Africa. It
thrives in wet tropical biomes, particularly in swampy regions and along
riverbanks. The tree prefers moist, well-drained soils and can grow in both
full sun and partial shade. Medicinal
Properties:
The tree is highly valued for its medicinal uses. The leaves, when pulped with
palm oil, are used externally to treat furuncles, migraines, and rheumatism.
They are also massaged onto children who are late in learning to walk.
Decoctions of the root bark are taken orally or used as enemas to treat edema
and gastrointestinal issues. Additionally, bark decoctions are employed in the
treatment of female sterility, tooth problems, rheumatism, piles, and to
strengthen premature or rachitic babies. The root bark mixed with salt can be
applied as a lotion for skin complaints, including leprosy. Toxicity: There are no significant reports of
toxicity associated with Uapaca guineensis. However, as with all medicinal
plants, it is advisable to use them under the guidance of a healthcare
professional to avoid any adverse effects. Additional
Uses: Edible
Uses: The fruit of Uapaca guineensis is
edible and said to be rich in vitamins, with a flavor similar to the medlar.
The fruit is more esteemed when harvested from forested areas compared to those
from savannah regions. Environmental
Uses: The tree is used for soil
conservation due to its ability to grow in swampy regions, helping to prevent
soil erosion. It also serves as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. References
External Links
More Pictures
|
|
| Compounds of Uapaca guineensis | |
| References |
