Brachystegia nigerica
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Scientific
Classification:
Synonyms: Species
ID: NMP-264;wfo-0000213937;NCBI_Taxonomy ID: 2879473 Common
Names: ·
Okwen (Edo)
Basic
Description:
Brachystegia nigerica is an evergreen tree characterized by a dense,
spreading crown, reaching heights up to 36 meters. The bole is unbuttressed,
with a diameter of up to 100 cm. The tree produces large, purplish-brown to
black, oblong flat pods containing an average of four dark brown, disk-shaped
seeds. Fruiting typically occurs between October and December, and in June. Distribution
and Habitat:
Brachystegia nigerica is endemic to southern Nigeria and parts of
Cameroon, thriving in high wet forest areas. It is often found near water
sources, such as stream valleys, and on hill slopes. The species is considered
vulnerable due to habitat loss from deforestation and agricultural expansion. Medicinal
Properties:
There is limited documentation on the medicinal uses of Brachystegia
nigerica. However, related species within the Brachystegia genus are
known for various traditional medicinal applications, suggesting potential
ethnobotanical significance. Known
Toxicity: No known
toxicity has been associated with Brachystegia nigerica. However, as
with many plant species, it is advisable to exercise caution and consult local
knowledge before utilizing any part of the tree for consumption or medicinal
purposes. Additional
Information:
References:
External
links
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| Compounds of Brachystegia nigerica | |
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