8221

Octadecan-1-ol is a long-chain primary fatty alcohol consisting of a hydroxy function at C-1 of an unbranched saturated chain of 18 carbon atoms. It has a role as a plant metabolite, a human metabolite and an algal metabolite. It is a long-chain primary fatty alcohol, a fatty alcohol 18:0 and a primary alcohol. It derives from a hydride of an octadecane.

GHS Hazard Statements

• H319 (59.97%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]

• H400 (39.02%): Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard]

• H410 (19.51%): Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]

• H411 (40.17%): Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]

• H412 (39.74%): Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]

First Aid

For basic treatment, ensure clear airway, encourage deep breathing, administer oxygen, monitor for respiratory issues, pulmonary edema, shock, and seizures. Flush eyes with water for contamination. In cases of ingestion, rinse mouth, administer water for dilution if possible, and activated charcoal if applicable.Advanced treatment may involve intubation for airway control, positive-pressure ventilation, drug therapy for pulmonary edema, monitoring cardiac rhythm, IV administ ration of fluids, cautious fluid administration for hypotension, consideration of vasopressors if needed, monitoring for signs of hypoglycemia, and treating seizures with appropriate medication. Use proparacaine hydrochloride for eye irrigation in cases of eye contamination. Currance, P.L. Clements, B., Bronstein, A.C. (Eds).; Emergency Care For Hazardous Materials Exposure. 3Rd edition, Elsevier Mosby, St. Louis, MO 2005, p. 233

Chemical and Physical Properties

Source: PubChem