n-Nonadecane

n-Nonadecane
Compound Structure:
Synonyms: Nonadecane; n-Nonadecane; Nonadekan; NONADECANE, N-; nonadecan; N-NONADECANE; Nonadecane,(S); Nonadecane
Compound ID: NMPC-1316
PubChem ID:

12401

Molecular Formula: C19H40
Canonical SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChIKey: LQERIDTXQFOHKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
About the compound:

Nonadecane is a straight-chain alkane with 19 carbon atoms. It has been found as a component of essential oils isolated from Artemisia armeniaca. It has a role as a plant metabolite and a volatile oil component.

GHS Hazard Statements

H304 (100%): May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways [Danger Aspiration hazard]

First Aid

1. Eyes:

• Check for and remove contact lenses.

• Flush the eyes with water or saline for 20-30 minutes while simultaneously contacting a hospital or poison control center.

• Avoid using ointments, oils, or medications without a physician's directive.

• Transport the victim to a hospital immediately, even in the absence of symptoms like redness or irritation.

2. Skin:

• Immediately rinse affected skin with water, removing all contaminated clothing.

• Wash the skin thoroughly with soap and water.

• If symptoms like redness or irritation arise, immediately contact a physician and prepare for hospital transport.

3. Inhalation:

• Exit the contaminated area immediately; breathe fresh air.

• If symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, or burning sensations occur, seek medical assistance and prepare for hospital transport.

• Ensure rescuers use proper respiratory protection, ideally a Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA); if unavailable, use the highest level of protection possible.

4. Ingestion:

• Do not induce vomiting.

• If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give water to dilute the chemical and contact medical services immediately.

• If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, ensure the airway is open, position the head lower than the body, and avoid oral intake.

• Transport the victim to a hospital immediately (NTP, 1992)

National Toxicology Program, Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NTP). 1992. National Toxicology Program Chemical Repository Database. Research Triangle Park, North Carolina


Properties:

Chemical and Physical Properties

Property Name

Property Value

Molecular Weight

268.5 g/mol

XLogP3

9.9

Hydrogen Bond Donor Count

0

Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count

0

Rotatable Bond Count

16

Exact Mass

268.313001276 g/mol

Monoisotopic Mass

268.313001276 g/mol

Topological Polar Surface Area

0Ų

Heavy Atom Count

19

Formal Charge

0

Complexity

123

Isotope Atom Count

0

Defined Atom Stereocenter Count

0

Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count

0

Defined Bond Stereocenter Count

0

Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count

0

Covalently-Bonded Unit Count

1

Compound Is Canonicalized

Yes

Physical Description

Wax; [CAMEO] White solid; [MSDSonline]

Boiling Point

330 °C

Melting Point

31.50 °C

Density

0.7855 g/cu cm at 20 °C

Solubility 

Slightly soluble in ethanol; soluble in ethyl ether, acetone, carbon tetrachloride

Vapor Pressure

4.9X10-5 mm Hg at 25 °C (extrapolated)

Source: PubChem        

Source Species: Crateva adansonii
Curculigo pilosa
Pachira glabra
Plumbago zeylanica
Mucuna pruriens
Spathodea campanulata
Download SDF