n-Nonadecane

n-Nonadecane
Compound Structure:
Synonyms: Nonadecane; n-Nonadecane; Nonadekan; NONADECANE, N-; nonadecan; N-NONADECANE; Nonadecane,(S); Nonadecane
Compound ID: NMPC-1316
PubChem ID:

12401

Molecular Formula: C19H40
Canonical SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChIKey: LQERIDTXQFOHKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
About the compound:

Nonadecane is a straight-chain alkane with 19 carbon atoms. It has been found as a component of essential oils isolated from Artemisia armeniaca. It has a role as a plant metabolite and a volatile oil component.

GHS Hazard Statements

H304 (100%): May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways [Danger Aspiration hazard]

First Aid

1. Eyes:

Check for and remove contact lenses.

Flush the eyes with water or saline for 20-30 minutes while simultaneously contacting a hospital or poison control center.

Avoid using ointments, oils, or medications without a physician's directive.

Transport the victim to a hospital immediately, even in the absence of symptoms like redness or irritation.

2. Skin:

Immediately rinse affected skin with water, removing all contaminated clothing.

Wash the skin thoroughly with soap and water.

If symptoms like redness or irritation arise, immediately contact a physician and prepare for hospital transport.

3. Inhalation:

Exit the contaminated area immediately; breathe fresh air.

If symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, or burning sensations occur, seek medical assistance and prepare for hospital transport.

Ensure rescuers use proper respiratory protection, ideally a Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA); if unavailable, use the highest level of protection possible.

4. Ingestion:

Do not induce vomiting.

If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give water to dilute the chemical and contact medical services immediately.

If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, ensure the airway is open, position the head lower than the body, and avoid oral intake.

Transport the victim to a hospital immediately (NTP, 1992)

National Toxicology Program, Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NTP). 1992. National Toxicology Program Chemical Repository Database. Research Triangle Park, North Carolina


Properties:

Chemical and Physical Properties

Property Name

Property Value

Molecular Weight

268.5 g/mol

XLogP3

9.9

Hydrogen Bond Donor Count

0

Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count

0

Rotatable Bond Count

16

Exact Mass

268.313001276 g/mol

Monoisotopic Mass

268.313001276 g/mol

Topological Polar Surface Area

0²

Heavy Atom Count

19

Formal Charge

0

Complexity

123

Isotope Atom Count

0

Defined Atom Stereocenter Count

0

Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count

0

Defined Bond Stereocenter Count

0

Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count

0

Covalently-Bonded Unit Count

1

Compound Is Canonicalized

Yes

Physical Description

Wax; [CAMEO] White solid; [MSDSonline]

Boiling Point

330 °C

Melting Point

31.50 °C

Density

0.7855 g/cu cm at 20 °C

Solubility 

Slightly soluble in ethanol; soluble in ethyl ether, acetone, carbon tetrachloride

Vapor Pressure

4.9X10-5 mm Hg at 25 °C (extrapolated)

Source: PubChem        

Source Species: Crateva adansonii
Curculigo pilosa
Pachira glabra
Plumbago zeylanica
Mucuna pruriens
Download SDF