cyclopropane

cyclopropane
Compound Structure:
Synonyms: Ciclopropano; Cyclopropan; cyclopropane; cyclopropanum; Trimethylene; Zyklopropan
Compound ID: NMPC-935
PubChem ID:

6351

Molecular Formula: C3H6
Canonical SMILES: C1CC1
InChIKey: LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
About the compound:
Properties:

Chemical and Physical Properties

Property Name

Property Value

Molecular Weight

42.08 g/mol

XLogP3-AA

1.6

Hydrogen Bond Donor Count

0

Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count

0

Rotatable Bond Count

0

Exact Mass

42.0469501914 g/mol

Monoisotopic Mass

42.0469501914 g/mol

Topological Polar Surface Area

0²

Heavy Atom Count

3

Formal Charge

0

Complexity

4.8

Isotope Atom Count

0

Defined Atom Stereocenter Count

0

Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count

0

Defined Bond Stereocenter Count

0

Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count

0

Covalently-Bonded Unit Count

1

Compound Is Canonicalized

Yes

Physical Description

Cyclopropane is a colorless gas with a petroleum-like odor. It is shipped as a liquid at 4-6 atms. It is easily ignited. The vapors are heavier than air. Contact with the liquid may cause frostbite. It can asphyxiate by the displacement of air and has a narcotic effect in high concentration (formerly used as an anesthetic gas). Under prolonged exposure to fire or intense heat the containers may rupture violently and rocket.

 

Boiling Point

-32.8 °C @ 760 MM HG

Melting Point

-127.4 °C

Density

0.676 at -27.4 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float

Solubility 

Soluble in benzene; very soluble in ethanol, ether.

Vapor Pressure

5.41X10+3 mm Hg 

Source: PubChem

Source Species: Piliostigma thonningii.
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